Didipio is a mineral-rich village in the upland town of
A belated copy of OceanaGold’s complaint marked as “Received” by the Office of the Ombudsman at 3:35 p.m. of June 11, 2008, alleged that the Cuaresma was being sued in “violation of Sec. 3 (e) of RA 3019” and “Sec 107 of RA 7942 or the Mining Act of 1995”. A copy of the complaint was obtained by GMANews.TV from a company insider who asked not to be named.
Along with Cuaresma, included in the charges were Senior Board Member Edu Balgos, a certain Senior Inspector Iringan of the Philippine National Police, Environment and Natural Resources Officer Francisco Tolentino and his staff Danny Ramos. John and Jack Does who are identified to be members of the Philippine National Police and provincial security guards were also included in the charge sheet.
The criminal complaint was based on the affidavit executed on May 22, 2008 by Mr. Gil R. Maglaque, Assistant General Manager of OceanaGold’s Didipio Gold Copper project.
In Maglaque’s affidavit, OceanaGold assailed Cuaresma’s “Cease and Decease Order” issued last April 9, 2008 which was allegedly “implemented contrary to law”. In a chronology of events that commenced November 23, 2007, Maglaque made a long litany of events that culminated in heated confrontations. The most violent so far took place on May 12, 2008 wherein, allegedly, a convoy that Cuaresma leads “forcibly entered” into the OceanaGold project site.
In Maglaque’s account, “Board Member Edu Balgos, who was leading the convoy of Gov. Cuaresma, along with several men armed with M-16s… shouted at the unarmed security personnel to open the boom of a company checkpoint.” Maglague stated further that Balgos allegedly challenged OceanaGold’s security personnel with such words as “Bakbakan na kung Bakbakan! Kayo mga bastos kayo!” (Let’s get to a gunfight if that’s what you want! You, you are shameless!)
The conflict between OceanaGold and the Provincial Government of Nueva Vizcaya which Cuaresma heads as the elected Governor stems out from the issue whether the provincial government can collect quarry taxes from the company or not.
